Item Details

Title: A Comparative Study of the use of Dried Blood on Filter Papers and
Serum Samples for Serodiagnosis of Anaplasmosis

Date Published: 1992
Author/s: G.S.Z. Ssenyonga S. Montenegro-James I. Kakoma R. Mansen
Data publication:
Funding Agency :
Copyright/patents/trade marks: © 1993 National Agricultural Research Organisation.
Journal Publisher: Naro
Affiliation: Makerere University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Keywords: Dried blood, serodiagnosis, anapiasmosis, filter papers.

Abstract:

A study was conducted to compare the suitability of blood collected on filter papers with correspond
ing fluid serum samples in serodiagnosis of bovine anapiasmosis using DOT-ELISA, RCAT and West
ern imunoblotting. Serum was obtained from blood collected by jugular venipuncture of 288 heads of
cattle and stored at -70 °C. About 0.2 ml of the corresponding blood sample was applied and dried on
filter paper (Whatman No.l) after collection in duplicates. One of the duplicates was stirred at room
temperature and the other at 4°C. Subsequently, sera were eluted from the dried blood samples on the
filter paper with a solution of 1.8 ml PBS Tween 20% at pH of 7£ to give a dilution of 1:100. Antigens
were prepared as described by Montenegro-James et al (1988) and analysed by DOT-ELISA and West
ern immunoblot at dilutions ranging from 1:25 to 1:200. Results showed that dried blood samples on
filter paper were suitable for sero-epidemiological studies of bovine anapiasmosis and storage at room
temperature for 6 months did not affect reactivity.