Abstract:
SAFGRAD has served as an intermediary between the IARCs and the NARS. In the international research system the IARCs are responsible for strategic research. Since one principal characteristic of biological and chemical research is its location-specific nature, the NARS can then concentrate on the applied or adaptive research. In an effective partnership, there would be substantial interaction between the two types of research institutes. Historically, the NARS took technology concepts and material from the IARCs. The NARS then tested and adapted the material and concepts and then passed the products on to seed producers or the extension service.