Abstract:
Ficus natalensis is an ever-green tree that grows up to 6 to 21 metres tall, with a rounded but occasionally spreading and dense crown. The tree sometimes grows on other trees and is often a strangler. Its trunk has multiple stems. Ficus natalensis acquired its name "ficus" from the classical Latin name for the cultivated fig tree, derived from the Persian word "fica". A study conducted in Kumi, Katakwi and Lira districts in 2002 identified Ficus natalensis as an, important tree for poles, fuel, windbreaks and shade. It is also one of the indigenous fodder trees. The tree poses little competition on crops and is believed to enhance soil fertility. It is in view of these attributes that Ficus natalensis has been pointed out as one of the most important indigenous tree species with potential for agroforestry in the Teso and Lango farming systems.