Abstract:
Propagation Pineapples are propagated vegetatively by planting crowns, slips , suckers or tissue cultures.. The propagules are extremely resistant to desiccation and root readily when planted in the nursery or in the field. By planting various types or propagules the period of harvest can be extended since offshoots (suckers) fruit in about 17 months, slips in 20 months and crowns in 22-24 months. Planting takes place at the start of the rainy season or it can start any time in the irrigated areas. Scaly leaves should be removed from the lower portion of the propagule stem to expose future roots. The propagule stem should be allowed to air dry for one week prior to planting so that the callus layer is formed over the damaged tissue.